See macka on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "macka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mack"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mack:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-macka-dsb-noun-3DCKwYZe",
"links": [
[
"mack",
"mack#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mack"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mack:",
"nominative/accusative dual"
],
"id": "en-macka-dsb-noun-y3GLpojQ",
"links": [
[
"mack",
"mack#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡ska/"
}
],
"word": "macka"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "macać",
"4": "-ka",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish macać\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish macka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"macka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"macka\">\nFrom macać + -ka.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tentāculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin tentāculum",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щу́пальце"
},
"expansion": "Russian щу́пальце (ščúpalʹce)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish macać\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish macka\nFrom macać + -ka. Compare typologically Latin tentāculum (nomen instrumenti of tentō), Russian щу́пальце (ščúpalʹce) (nomen instrumenti of щу́пать (ščúpatʹ)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "macka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mackę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mac‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mac‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 42 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tentacle (limb)"
],
"id": "en-macka-pl-noun--j56urQJ",
"links": [
[
"tentacle",
"tentacle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 42 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 51 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tentacle (insidious reach or influence)"
],
"id": "en-macka-pl-noun-EVnHLpYd",
"links": [
[
"tentacle",
"tentacle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡s.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ska"
},
{
"homophone": "Macka"
}
],
"word": "macka"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "macka m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mac‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mac‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 42 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of macek"
],
"id": "en-macka-pl-noun-SxSu-gfG",
"links": [
[
"macek",
"macek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡s.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ska"
},
{
"homophone": "Macka"
}
],
"word": "macka"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Dagwood sandwich",
"translation": "Dagwood sandwich",
"word": "Dagobertmacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dubbelmacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hårdmacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kasta macka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "knogmacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "köttbullmacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mjukmacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ostmacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rostmacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "räkmacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stödmacka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "machen",
"t": "to make"
},
"expansion": "German machen (“to make”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rmu",
"3": "macka",
"t": "to grease, to cream, to butter"
},
"expansion": "Tavringer Romani macka (“to grease, to cream, to butter”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rom",
"3": "mak",
"t": "grease, lubricant"
},
"expansion": "Romani mak (“grease, lubricant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "म्रक्षति",
"t": "to smear"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit म्रक्षति (mrakṣati, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मक्खन",
"t": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Hindi मक्खन (makkhan, “butter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since 1910, of uncertain origin with at least two proposed etymologies:\n* From a dialectal verb macka (“to work, to finish”), related to German machen (“to make”).\n* From Tavringer Romani macka (“to grease, to cream, to butter”), from Romani mak (“grease, lubricant”). Related to Sanskrit म्रक्षति (mrakṣati, “to smear”) and Hindi मक्खन (makkhan, “butter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "macka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mackors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mackorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mackornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "macka c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "macka c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bread",
"translation": "bread",
"word": "bröd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "breakfast",
"translation": "breakfast",
"word": "frukost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "food put on a sandwich; topping, filling, spread, cold cuts, etc.",
"translation": "food put on a sandwich; topping, filling, spread, cold cuts, etc.",
"word": "pålägg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "butter",
"translation": "butter",
"word": "smör"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 8 3 33 7 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"english": "to make oneself a sandwich",
"text": "att bre sig en macka",
"translation": "to make oneself a sandwich",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "a ham sandwich",
"text": "en skinkmacka",
"translation": "a ham sandwich",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an (open-face) sandwich (slice(s) of bread with toppings, usually buttered)"
],
"id": "en-macka-sv-noun-c0Gu6LsH",
"links": [
[
"sandwich",
"sandwich"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) an (open-face) sandwich (slice(s) of bread with toppings, usually buttered)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 80 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Sandwiches",
"orig": "sv:Sandwiches",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"english": "coffee and sandwiches [sandwich] for breakfast",
"text": "kaffe och macka till frukost",
"translation": "coffee and sandwiches [sandwich] for breakfast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandwiches (as a dish)"
],
"id": "en-macka-sv-noun-2A3-rVET",
"links": [
[
"sandwiches",
"sandwiches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, collectively) sandwiches (as a dish)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "sv:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 10 9 4 21 9 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 8 3 33 7 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 9 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a beautiful pass"
],
"id": "en-macka-sv-noun-6M1FgZTR",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, colloquial) a beautiful pass"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²makːa/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smörgås"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"smörgåskaviar"
],
"word": "macka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Sandwiches"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "macka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mack"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mack:",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"mack",
"mack#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mack"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mack:",
"nominative/accusative dual"
],
"links": [
[
"mack",
"mack#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡ska/"
}
],
"word": "macka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ska",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ska/2 syllables",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"sv:Sandwiches"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "macać",
"4": "-ka",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish macać\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish macka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"macka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"macka\">\nFrom macać + -ka.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tentāculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin tentāculum",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щу́пальце"
},
"expansion": "Russian щу́пальце (ščúpalʹce)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish macać\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish macka\nFrom macać + -ka. Compare typologically Latin tentāculum (nomen instrumenti of tentō), Russian щу́пальце (ščúpalʹce) (nomen instrumenti of щу́пать (ščúpatʹ)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "macka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mackę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mac‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mac‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tentacle (limb)"
],
"links": [
[
"tentacle",
"tentacle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tentacle (insidious reach or influence)"
],
"links": [
[
"tentacle",
"tentacle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡s.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ska"
},
{
"homophone": "Macka"
}
],
"word": "macka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ska",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ska/2 syllables",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"sv:Sandwiches"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "macka m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mac‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mac‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of macek"
],
"links": [
[
"macek",
"macek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡s.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ska"
},
{
"homophone": "Macka"
}
],
"word": "macka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Sandwiches"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Dagwood sandwich",
"translation": "Dagwood sandwich",
"word": "Dagobertmacka"
},
{
"word": "dubbelmacka"
},
{
"word": "hårdmacka"
},
{
"word": "kasta macka"
},
{
"word": "knogmacka"
},
{
"word": "köttbullmacka"
},
{
"word": "mjukmacka"
},
{
"word": "ostmacka"
},
{
"word": "rostmacka"
},
{
"word": "räkmacka"
},
{
"word": "stödmacka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "machen",
"t": "to make"
},
"expansion": "German machen (“to make”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rmu",
"3": "macka",
"t": "to grease, to cream, to butter"
},
"expansion": "Tavringer Romani macka (“to grease, to cream, to butter”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rom",
"3": "mak",
"t": "grease, lubricant"
},
"expansion": "Romani mak (“grease, lubricant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "म्रक्षति",
"t": "to smear"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit म्रक्षति (mrakṣati, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मक्खन",
"t": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Hindi मक्खन (makkhan, “butter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since 1910, of uncertain origin with at least two proposed etymologies:\n* From a dialectal verb macka (“to work, to finish”), related to German machen (“to make”).\n* From Tavringer Romani macka (“to grease, to cream, to butter”), from Romani mak (“grease, lubricant”). Related to Sanskrit म्रक्षति (mrakṣati, “to smear”) and Hindi मक्खन (makkhan, “butter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "macka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mackor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mackors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mackorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mackornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "macka c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "macka c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bread",
"translation": "bread",
"word": "bröd"
},
{
"english": "breakfast",
"translation": "breakfast",
"word": "frukost"
},
{
"english": "food put on a sandwich; topping, filling, spread, cold cuts, etc.",
"translation": "food put on a sandwich; topping, filling, spread, cold cuts, etc.",
"word": "pålägg"
},
{
"english": "butter",
"translation": "butter",
"word": "smör"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"english": "to make oneself a sandwich",
"text": "att bre sig en macka",
"translation": "to make oneself a sandwich",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "a ham sandwich",
"text": "en skinkmacka",
"translation": "a ham sandwich",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an (open-face) sandwich (slice(s) of bread with toppings, usually buttered)"
],
"links": [
[
"sandwich",
"sandwich"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) an (open-face) sandwich (slice(s) of bread with toppings, usually buttered)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish collective nouns",
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"english": "coffee and sandwiches [sandwich] for breakfast",
"text": "kaffe och macka till frukost",
"translation": "coffee and sandwiches [sandwich] for breakfast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandwiches (as a dish)"
],
"links": [
[
"sandwiches",
"sandwiches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, collectively) sandwiches (as a dish)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"sv:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"a beautiful pass"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, colloquial) a beautiful pass"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²makːa/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smörgås"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"smörgåskaviar"
],
"word": "macka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for macka meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.